Definition: The Log () PHP Function is used to find logarithm. You can find either natural logarithm (using the base of e - which is approximately 2.71) or a logarithm of a specified base. If you specify a base you are really just doing logb(n) = log(n)/log(b). It is written as log(argument, base) so if you wanted to find the log2(8) you would write it as log(8,2).
Also Known As: Logarithm
Examples:
<?php
echo(log(8,2) . "<br />");
echo(log(8) . "<br />");
echo(log(2) . "<br />");
echo(log(8)/log(2) . "<br />");
?>
This would return the results: 3
2.0794415416798
0.69314718055995
3

